Kinosternon adalah genus kura-kura air kecil dari Amerika yang umumnya dikenal sebagai kura-kura lumpur. Mereka ditemukan di Amerika Serikat, Meksiko, Amerika Tengah, dan Amerika Selatan. spesies terbesarditemukan di Meksiko, dan hanya tiga spesies (K. dunni, K. leucostomum, dan K. scorpioides) yang ditemukan di Amerika Selatan.
1. Kinosternon. acutum Gray, 1831 - Tabasco mud turtle
2. Kinosternon. alamosae Berry & Legler, 1980 - Alamos mud turtle
3. Kinosternon. angustipons Legler, 1965 - Central American mud turtle
4. Kinosternon. arizonense Gilmore, 1923 - Arizona mud turtle
5. Kinosternon. baurii (Garman, 1891) - Striped mud turtle
6. Kinosternon. chimalhuaca Berry, Seidel, & Iverson, 1996- Jalisco mud turtle
7. Kinosternon. creaseri Hartweg, 1934 - Creaser's mud turtle
8. Kinosternon. dunni Schmidt, 1947- Dunn's mud turtle
9. Kinosternon. durangoense Iverson, 1979 - Durango mud turtle
10. Kinosternon. flavescens (Agassiz, 1857) - Yellow mud turtle
11. Kinosternon. herrerai Stejneger, 1925 - Herrera's mud turtle
12. Kinosternon. hirtipes (Wagler, 1830) - Rough-footed mud turtle
(subspecies: hirtipes = red, chapalaense = purple, magdalense = orange,megacephalum = pink, murrayi = brown, tarascense = green)
(subspecies: hirtipes = red, chapalaense = purple, magdalense = orange,megacephalum = pink, murrayi = brown, tarascense = green)
a. Kinosternon. hirtipes. hirtipes (Wagler, 1830) - Valley of Mexico mud turtle
b. Kinosternon. hirtipes. chapalaense Iverson, 1981 - Lake Chapala mud turtle
c. Kinosternon. hirtipes. magdalense Iverson, 1981 - San Juanico mud turtle
d. Kinosternon. hirtipes. megacephalum Iverson, 1981 - Viesca mud turtle (extinct)
e. Kinosternon. hirtipes. murrayi Glass and Hartweg, 1951 - Mexican plateau mud turtle
f. Kinosternon. hirtipes. tarascense, Iverson, 1981 - Patzcuarco mud turtle
13. Kinosternon. integrum (LeConte, 1954) - Mexican mud turtle
14. Kinosternon. leucostomum A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1851 - White-lipped mud turtle
a. Kinosternon. leucostomum. leucostomum A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1851 - Northern white-lipped mud turtle
b. Kinosternon. leucostomum. postinguinale (Cope, 1887) - Southern white-lipped mud turtle
15. Kinosternon oaxacae Berry & Iverson, 1980 - Oaxaca mud turtle
16 Kinosternon. scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766) - Scorpion mud turtle
a. Kinosternon. scorpioides. scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766) - Scorpion mud turtle (subspecies)
b. Kinosternon. scorpioides abaxillare (Baur, 1925) - Central Chiapas mud turtle
c. Kinosternon. scorpioides albogulare (A.H.A. Duméril and Bocourt, 1870) - White-throated mud turtle
d. Kinosternon. scorpioides cruentatum (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1851) - Red-cheeked mud turtle
17. Kinosternon sonoriense (Le Conte, 1854) - Sonora mud turtle
a. Kinosternon sonoriense. sonoriense (Le Conte, 1854) - Sonora mud turtle (subspecies)
b. Kinosternon sonoriense longifemorale (Iverson, 1981) - Sonoyta mud turtle
18. Kinosternon subrubrum (Bonnaterre, 1789) - Eastern mud turtle
a. Kinosternon subrubrum subrubrum (Bonnaterre, 1789) - Eastern mud turtle (subspecies)
b. Kinosternon subrubrum. hippocrepis (Bonnaterre, 1789) - Mississippi mud turtle
c. Kinosternon subrubrum steindachneri (Siebenrock,1906 - Florida mud turtle
19. Kinosternon Vogti - Valarta Mud Turtle (López-Luna, 2018)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Silahkan berkomentar yang baik !